What is Heroin Addiction?
Heroin addiction occurs when a person is dependent on the drug and experiences major withdrawals when they stop taking the drug. Because heroin users develop tolerance at a fast rate, heroin is not only highly addictive, but requires the user to increase their dosage in order to get the same high as they did previously.
Once injected, snorted or swallowed, heroin travels to the brain and affects the limbic reward system by increasing the amount of dopamine. Heroin also damages healthy brain cells. When a person becomes addicted to heroin, their brain is “hijacked” and the person is looking for any way to get another high.
Because the drug has a powerful impact, heroin withdrawal and detoxing is difficult, but possible through heroin treatment. The sooner an addict can get treatment under the proper guidance, the better.
How to Tell if Someone is Addicted to Heroin
Those suffering from heroin addiction will show both physical signs and lifestyle changes.
Symptoms of heroin addiction include:
- Slurred and incoherent speech/disorientation
- Fatigue
- Sleeping for long periods of time
- Shortness of breath
- Constricted pupils
- Dry mouth
- Low blood pressure
In addition to these symptoms, people addicted to heroin will exhibit lifestyle changes, including:
- Possession of paraphernalia for heroin use (needles, burned silver spoons, missing shoelaces and straws with burn marks)
- Dishonest behavior (lying, stealing money)
- Drop in performance at school and/or work
- Distancing themselves from friends and family
- Lack of motivation
- Changes in physical appearance (weight loss, needle marks, lack of hygiene)
The severity will depend on the person and how much tolerance and dependence they’ve developed with heroin.
What is the Treatment for Heroin Addiction and What Does That Look Like at PRC?
Withdrawing from heroin takes a toll both physically and emotionally, so much so that it’s important to detox under the proper guidance. Heroin treatment involves a long-term plan that includes medication in order to prevent symptoms of withdrawal, therapy, support groups and inpatient/residential care to prevent relapse.
At The Phoenix Recovery Center, we offer addiction recovery services and specifically treat those suffering from heroin addiction. Our services include Residential Treatment, PHP Day program, Intensive Outpatient program and general outpatient program. Click on each service to learn more about what they entail and how they can help you on a path towards recovery.