A behavioral disorder is a pattern of atypical, persistent, and disruptive behaviors that vary from culturally accepted norms and expectations. These behaviors typically manifest in various settings, such as at home, school, or social interactions. Though there is a lot of conversation about behavioral disorders in children, behavioral disorders affect people of all ages. These behaviors can make it challenging for someone to go about their daily life, maintain relationships, or deal with various situations.
Each disorder comes with its own set of behaviors that can range from not-so-intense to quite severe. Understanding, diagnosing, and finding the right help to manage these behaviors and improve the lives of those dealing with behavioral disorders is essential. Additionally, behavioral disorders are often lumped together with mental health disorders. Though many behavioral disorders are also classified as mental health disorders (and vice versa), not all disorders are related to mental health.
In this article, we’ll discuss common behavioral disorders and how to identify them, which behavioral disorders also fall under the umbrella of mental health and should be treated in tandem, and how to get help from a treatment center like The Phoenix.
Common Behavioral Disorders
In our quest to navigate the intricate landscape of behavioral disorders, it’s crucial to understand the diverse spectrum of conditions that fall under this umbrella. Behavioral disorders encompass a wide range of conditions that affect an individual’s thoughts, emotions, and actions. Let’s take a closer look at some of the most prevalent and impactful behavioral disorders that individuals face:
- Conduct Disorder involves persistent patterns of behavior where individuals repeatedly violate the rights of others and societal norms. These behaviors can range from aggressive conduct to deceitfulness or theft.
- Symptoms include aggression towards people or animals, frequent lying or deceitfulness, violation of rules, truancy, and a lack of remorse for harming others.
Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD):
- Oppositional Defiant Disorder manifests as consistent patterns of anger, defiance, and hostility toward authority figures. Individuals with ODD often find it challenging to control their emotions and tend to be argumentative.
- Symptoms include frequent temper tantrums, refusal to comply with rules, intentionally upsetting others, blaming others for mistakes, and being easily annoyed or angered.
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD):
- Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by attention, hyperactivity, and impulsiveness difficulties. It commonly starts in childhood and may continue into adulthood, impacting various aspects of life.
- Symptoms include inattentiveness, hyperactivity, impulsivity, forgetfulness, difficulty following instructions, and frequent switching between tasks.
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD):
- Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder involves persistent, unwanted thoughts (obsessions) and repetitive behaviors (compulsions) intended to alleviate anxiety or prevent a feared event.
- Symptoms include fear of contamination, excessive cleaning or washing, hoarding, repetitive checking, and arranging items in a particular order.
- Addictive behaviors encompass a range of compulsive actions, often related to substances or activities, that a person continues despite harmful consequences.
- Symptoms include craving, loss of control, withdrawal symptoms, neglecting responsibilities, and prioritizing the addictive substance or activity over other aspects of life.
- Eating disorders are conditions characterized by unhealthy eating patterns, distorted body image, and an intense focus on weight and food.
- Symptoms include drastic changes in weight, severe restriction of food intake, binge-eating episodes, excessive exercise, and preoccupation with body shape and weight.
This list represents a slice of the intricate spectrum of behavioral disorders, each with its unique set of challenges and implications for individuals and those around them. Understanding the nuances of these disorders is crucial for providing the appropriate support and intervention needed for each condition and fostering a more inclusive and empathetic society. Next, we’ll walk through the importance of treating behavioral disorders, and any corresponding mental health conditions disorders that are often prevalent.
Treating Behavioral Disorders and Corresponding Mental Health Disorders
Navigating the complex landscape of behavioral disorders requires a multifaceted approach that involves understanding, empathy, and targeted interventions. Effective treatment plans should be individualized, considering the unique needs, circumstances, and challenges each person facing a behavioral disorder may encounter.
When looking for a behavioral disorder treatment provider, be sure to find someone who can treat your unique needs. Often, behavioral disorders are interconnected with mental health conditions. At The Phoenix Recovery Center, we specialize in treating addiction and mental health disorders. Individuals with behavioral disorders such as substance use disorder, ADHD, anxiety, OCD, and more have found success in our individualized, holistic approach to treatment.
Navigating the realm of behavioral disorders requires an understanding of the disorders themselves and a grasp of effective treatments and support systems. Let’s explore the avenues available at The Phoenix for treating behavioral disorders:
Treatment Programs
- Residential Treatment: Residential treatment programs provide 24/7 care in a structured and supportive environment. Individuals live on-site throughout the program and engage in various therapies and activities to address their behavioral or mental health concerns.
- Day Treatment (PHP – Partial Hospitalization Program): Day Treatment involves individuals receiving intensive treatment during the day and returning home in the evening. This level of care is suited for those who require a high level of structured treatment but can manage evenings independently.
- Intensive Outpatient (IOP): Intensive Outpatient Programs (IOP) offer a step down from PHP, providing structured therapy and treatment, typically three to five times a week for several hours each session. Individuals can reside at home or in a sober living environment.
- General Outpatient (GOP): General Outpatient Programs (GOP) involve fewer hours of therapy than IOP. Individuals attend therapy sessions regularly but at a reduced frequency, usually once a week. GOP is a step down after completing higher-intensity programs.
Therapeutic Interventions:
- Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT): CBT is a widely used therapeutic approach for various behavioral and mental health disorders. It identifies and changes negative thought patterns and behaviors, offering coping strategies and problem-solving skills.
- Behavioral Therapy: This therapy aims to modify harmful behaviors and reinforce positive ones by using techniques like reinforcement, modeling, and role-playing.
Medication Management:
- For ADHD: Stimulant medications, such as methylphenidate and amphetamines, can help improve attention and focus. Non-stimulant medications like atomoxetine can also improve symptoms, depending on the individual.
- For Anxiety and OCD: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) or benzodiazepines may be prescribed to alleviate symptoms associated with anxiety and obsessive-compulsive behaviors.
Support Groups and Peer Support:
- Inclusion in support groups where individuals with similar challenges can share experiences, coping mechanisms, and emotional support is critical to overcoming behavioral disorders. Peer interaction fosters a sense of community and understanding.
Family Therapy:
- As behavioral disorders often affect family dynamics, involving families in treatment is crucial. Family therapy can aid in improving communication, understanding triggers, and establishing a supportive environment.
Start Treating Behavioral Disorders With Help from The Phoenix
If you or a loved one are struggling with managing a behavioral disorder, The Phoenix is here to help. Our unique approach addresses the root of the behavioral problem by treating any corresponding mental health disorders. Our treatment starts with an individual assessment to make sure we’re the right fit for treating your unique needs and to outline a treatment program that is personalized to you. To get started, contact The Phoenix Recovery Center today at (801) 438-3185.